The LM2500+G4 SAC 50Hz Simple Cycle is a fourth-generation aeroderivative gas turbine of the LM2500. Designed for industrial power applications, including those in the oil and gas sector, it delivers more output and greater thermal efficiency while retaining the ease of maintenance and high reliability the LM2500 series is known for.

In a simple cycle configuration, the gas turbine generates power directly by expanding hot gases through the turbine stages, without recovering heat for additional power generation. This design is favored for its simplicity, lower capital cost, faster start-up, and suitability for mobile or remote applications.

The LM2500+G4 improves upon its predecessor by increasing airflow and turbine cooling capacity, allowing for higher operating temperatures. These changes result in up to 40% thermal efficiency in simple cycle mode—an impressive figure for this class of turbine. This translates to improved fuel usage and reduced operational costs over time.

The engine features a Single Annular Combustor (SAC), which supports stable combustion with low emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon monoxide (CO). The combustor is also designed for durability and long life, with easily replaceable fuel nozzles and a thermal barrier coating for resistance to high temperatures and corrosion.

Its two-spool design means the engine has no cold start limitations, making it well-suited for harsh or variable environments. The power turbine and gas generator can be separated, allowing for easier in-module repairs and less downtime.

Overall, the LM2500+G4 SAC 50Hz Simple Cycle offers a balance of power, efficiency, and maintainability, making it an attractive solution for power generation and mechanical drive needs in industrial, onshore, and offshore oil and gas operations.

The LM2500+G4 is an advanced variant of the LM2500+ aeroderivative gas turbine, designed to provide increased output and thermal efficiency through a set of targeted design upgrades. It retains the core architecture of the LM2500+ but introduces changes to the flow path that increase overall engine performance.

The primary difference between the LM2500+G4 and the LM2500+ is the increased flow capacity in the high-pressure (HP) compressor, HP turbine, and low-pressure turbine. These modifications raise the overall pressure ratio from 23.6 to 24.2, resulting in higher thermal efficiency and greater mass flow. The design changes are relatively limited, focusing mainly on minor geometry adjustments to blades and vanes to accommodate the increased flow.

In the high-pressure turbine, the G4 version includes improved blade cooling and upgraded materials. These changes enable the turbine to handle higher temperatures, contributing to both improved performance and component durability. To maintain proper rotor thrust balance with the updated flow path, the effective area of the compressor discharge pressure seal was also adjusted.

In terms of operational performance, the LM2500+G4 offers measurable improvements over the LM2500+ across a variety of ambient conditions. For example, it delivers approximately 11% more power in cold conditions and 12% more in hot conditions (running data to -50 deg F and start data to –40 deg F). In combined-cycle mode, the G4 variant is expected to provide a power increase of 8.5% and a heat rate improvement of 0.75% compared to the LM2500+.

The LM2500+G4 supports two power turbine configurations:

• A six-stage, low-speed power turbine, typically used for power generation applications with a nominal speed of 3600 rpm.
• A two-stage High-Speed Power Turbine (HSPT), used for mechanical drive applications, designed for a nominal speed of 6100 rpm, with an operating range from 3050 to 6400 rpm.

Both configurations support operation over a cubic load curve, which allows the turbine to match power output with varying mechanical loads — a feature especially useful in pipeline compression and similar variable-load industrial applications.

The LM2500+ gas turbine delivers increased power and improved efficiency by building on the proven LM2500 platform. Designed to meet the demanding needs of industrial and offshore operations, it offers a compact, reliable solution for power generation and mechanical drive applications.

The LM2500+ enhances the original LM2500 design by adding a 17-stage high-pressure axial compressor. This additional compressor stage increases airflow and raises the engine’s pressure ratio, resulting in roughly 20% more power output. The turbine uses a ring combustion chamber with advanced dry low emissions (DLE) technology, producing very low levels of NOx and CO emissions to meet strict environmental standards.

A key feature of the LM2500+ is its low-speed turbine section, which is specifically designed for offshore platforms and other space-restricted environments. This turbine’s compact size and modular design allow for easy maintenance, with split compressor casing and in-place blade replacement that reduce downtime and operational complexity. The turbine is factory-tested and pre-wired for straightforward installation, supporting both 50 Hz and 60 Hz power generation without the need for additional equipment like reducers.

Operators benefit from the LM2500+’s enhanced power and fuel efficiency, which help reduce operational costs and improve performance in applications such as combined heat and power systems, industrial power generation, underground gas storage, and gas pipelines. Its modular, space-saving design fits well in offshore installations where size and weight are critical factors.

the LM2500+ ensures continuous performance and maximizes uptime, making it a trusted solution for critical power needs across various industrial and offshore applications.

The LM2500+G4 SAC 50Hz Combined Cycle 1x1 is a gas turbine system that combines a gas turbine with a steam turbine to improve overall power generation efficiency. This configuration captures waste heat from the gas turbine exhaust and uses it to produce steam, which then drives the steam turbine, generating additional electricity. This approach helps maximize power output while making better use of fuel energy.

Building on the LM2500+ design, the LM2500+G4 increases power capability by about 10% without reducing the lifespan of critical hot section components. This is achieved by increasing airflow, enhancing materials, and improving internal cooling. Despite these upgrades, the core compressor and turbine stages, as well as most airfoil and combustor designs, remain consistent with the LM2500 model.

The LM2500+G4 features a 17-stage high-pressure compressor that raises the engine’s pressure ratio and airflow, boosting the total power output of the gas turbine to over 31 MW. It uses a Single Annular Combustor (SAC) equipped with water injection to help control emissions while maintaining stable combustion. The SAC’s simple, proven design provides uniform flame temperature and reliable operation.

This balanced system is common in industrial and energy applications where efficiency and power output must be optimized, especially under varying ambient conditions. The combined cycle setup offers a reliable and efficient solution for electricity generation in demanding environments.